Novel phthalimide derivatives with TNF-α and IL-1β expression inhibitory and apoptotic inducing properties

Autor: Suellen Melo Tibúrcio Cavalcanti, Elizabeth Fernanda de Oliveira Borba, Marcos Veríssimo de Oliveira Cardoso, Teresinha Gonçalves da Silva, Arsênio Rodrigues Oliveira, Gevanio Bezerra de Oliveira Filho, Ana Cristina Lima Leite, Paulo André Teixeira de Moraes Gomes, Lawrence J. Abraham, Belinda J. Kaskow, Lucas Cunha Duarte Coelho, Diogo Rodrigo Magalhães Moreira, Lucianna Rabelo Pessoa de Siqueira, Mahdad Karimi, Miria de Oliveira Barbosa
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Med. Chem. Commun.. 5:758-765
ISSN: 2040-2511
2040-2503
DOI: 10.1039/c4md00070f
Popis: Modulation of the immune system is an emerging concept in the control of tumor growth. Bearing in mind the pharmacological properties of thalidomide and its phthalimide derivatives, we describe here the structural design, synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-acylhydrazones derived from phthalimide. The ability of these N-acylhydrazones in inhibiting the secretion of TNF-α in stimulated cells as well as in inhibiting the transcription of the TNF-α gene was evaluated. We identified N-acylhydrazones 6b and 9c, which substantially impaired TNF-α secretion, expression and reduced IL-1β production similar to thalidomide or Revlimid. N-Acylhydrazone 9c was also able to induce apoptosis in Jurkat cells, however it does not have either antiproliferative properties or cytotoxicity for mouse splenocytes. Beyond that, we have assayed the ability of these compounds to induce cell death and a number of them are able to induce apoptosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE