Segregation phenomena in thin films of BaTiO3

Autor: M. Siegert, Wolfgang Speier, S. Hoffmann, Rainer Waser, Uwe Breuer, Krzysztof Szot
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Integrated Ferroelectrics. 33:303-310
ISSN: 1607-8489
1058-4587
DOI: 10.1080/10584580108222312
Popis: The near-surface region in perovskite bulk crystals is known to be subject to segregation processes at elevated temperatures which can lead to the formation of non-perovskite phases. We have addressed the question whether analogue phenomena may occur in thin films. Thin films of BaTiO3 prepared by different methods (PLD, CSD) and heat-treated in the temperature range of 700°C-1000°C are characterised by surface analytical methods and microanalysis (AFM, SIMS, XPS). Our studies reveals dramatic changes in the surface morphology and in-depth elemental distribution suggesting a chemical restructuring comparable to the effects known for single crystalline BaTiO3. Possible driving forces for the observed segregation phenomena are discussed taking into account specific properties of the thin films.
Databáze: OpenAIRE