Radiation effect on properties of carbon black filled NBR/EPDM rubber blends
Autor: | Magda M. Abou Zeid |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics EPDM rubber Abrasion (mechanical) Organic Chemistry Vulcanization General Physics and Astronomy Young's modulus Carbon black law.invention symbols.namesake Natural rubber law visual_art Ultimate tensile strength Materials Chemistry symbols visual_art.visual_art_medium Composite material Nitrile rubber |
Zdroj: | European Polymer Journal. 43:4415-4422 |
ISSN: | 0014-3057 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2007.07.013 |
Popis: | Rubber blend of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and ethylene-propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber (50/50) has been loaded with increasing contents, up to 100 phr, of reinforcing filler, namely, high abrasion furnace (HAF) carbon black. Prepared composites have been subjected to gamma radiation doses up to 250 kGy to induce radiation vulcanization under atmospheric conditions. Mechanical properties, namely, tensile strength (TS), tensile modulus at 100% elongation ( M 100 ), and hardness have been followed up as a function of irradiation dose and degree of loading with filler. On the other hand, variation of the swelling number as a physical property, as a function of same parameters, however, in car oil as well as brake oil has been undertaken. In addition, the electrical properties of prepared composites, namely, their electrical conductivity, were also evaluated. The thermal behavior of the prepared composites was also investigated. The results obtained indicate that improvement has been attained in different properties of loaded NBR/EPDM composites with respect to unloaded ones. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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