IMPROVING THE TRAINING PROCESS OF 16–17-YEAR-OLD BIATHLETES BY MEANS OF HYPOXIC-HYPERCAPNIC EXPOSURES AND CONTROL OF CHANGES IN THE PREMORBID CONDITION OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN THE BASIC STAGE OF SPORTS PREPARATION
| Autor: | V Khodkevich, A Isaev, E Vinogradov, D Maleev |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Human Sport Medicine. 20:14-21 |
| ISSN: | 2500-0195 2500-0209 |
| DOI: | 10.14529/hsm200202 |
| Popis: | Aim. The article deals with theoretical and experimental substantiation of the effectiveness of basic and ergogenic (hypoxic-hypercapnic exposures) aids in the preparation of 16–17-year-old biathletes. Materials and methods. The study involved two groups of 16–17-year-old biathletes. All athletes underwent an in-depth medical examination at the beginning of the experiment. Throughout the study, their functional status was assessed by the premorbid index of the cardio-vascular system obtained with the CardioSoft diagnostic system (USA). Results. Hypoxic-hypercapnic exposures in sports training along with the general training program aimed at developing local-regional muscle endurance is a promising approach that can ensure a high level of functional abilities in athletes and improve their sports results. Conclusion. The results of the study contribute to the improvement of the training system for 16-17-year-old biathletes at the basic stage of sports preparation. The study proves that the innovative method proposed is effective for controlling the premorbid state of the cardiovascular system in athletes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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