Co-cracking of real MSW into bio-oil over natural kaolin
| Autor: | Indra Mamad Gandidi, Nugroho Agung Pambudi, M. D. Susila |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Municipal solid waste Materials science Waste management 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Catalysis Cracking Diesel fuel Hydrocarbon Chemical engineering chemistry Biofuel 021108 energy Gasoline Pyrolysis 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
| Zdroj: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 60:012019 |
| ISSN: | 1755-1315 1755-1307 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1755-1315/60/1/012019 |
| Popis: | Municipal solid waste (MSW) is a potential material that can be converted into biooil through thermal degradation process or pyrolysis. The efficiency and productivity of pyrolysis can be increased with the use of natural catalyst like kaolin. The addition of catalyst also reduces the overall cost of conversion process. In this study conversion of MSW into Bio Fuel using Pyrolysis in the presence of of natural kaolin as catalyst has been investigated for 60 min at 400°C temperature. During the process 0.5 w/w catalyst to MSW ratio was maintained. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyse the chemical composition of bio fuel. It is found that bio-oil production increases substantially with the use of catalyst. It is observed that the production of bio-oil is 23.6 % with the use of catalyst in process, which was only 15.2 % without the use of catalyst. The hydrocarbon range distribution of oil produced through pyrolysis reveals that gasoline and diesel fuel (C5-C20) are its main constituents. The functional group detected in bio-oil by GC-MS analysis is similar to that of diesel-48 in which paraffin and olefin are major mass species. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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