Biological Properties of IranianHypericum ScabrumEssential oil and Hydroalcoholic Extract From Alamut Mountain
Autor: | Mohammad Hossein Abdolmohammadi, Kambiz Roshanaei, Masoud Kazemi, Abolfazl Dadkhah, Faezeh Fatemi, Mahdi Alipour |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Limonene Antioxidant Traditional medicine DPPH medicine.medical_treatment Organic Chemistry Flavonoid Biochemistry Analytical Chemistry Spathulenol law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law Biological property Botany medicine Hypericum scabrum Essential oil |
Zdroj: | Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 17:186-195 |
ISSN: | 0976-5026 0972-060X |
DOI: | 10.1080/0972060x.2013.764193 |
Popis: | In this study, for the first time, the composition of the oil and hydroalcoholic extracts derived from Iranian Hypericum scabrum and also their antioxidant properties were considered. For this purpose, the seed essential oil was extracted by Clevenger apparatus following identification by GC-MS analysis. In equivalent, the total flavonoid content of the hydroalcoholic extract was measured spectrophotometrically. Then, the antioxidant activities of both extracts were measured by DPPH and β-carotene bleaching tests. The results indicated that α-pinene, spathulenol, β-pinene, α-cadinol, limonene and epi-α-muurolol are the major fractions in oil sample separated by GC-MS analysis. Also, the hydroalcoholic extract of H. scabrum possessed tolerable flavonoid content. In addition, both extracts overcame potent free-radical scavenging and antioxidant activities. These data may suggest the extracts derived from Iranian H. scabrum as a valid antioxidant source. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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