Partial Hydrogenation of Benzene to Cyclohexene on Ru@XO2 (X = Ti, Zr, or Si)
Autor: | Shuang-Mei Xin, Xue-Lian Yu, Yan Li, Pei-Qing Yuan, Wei-Kang Yuan |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering Diffusion Inorganic chemistry Cyclohexene 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry engineering.material 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 0104 chemical sciences Catalysis Amorphous solid chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Coating engineering 0210 nano-technology Benzene Selectivity Mesoporous material |
Zdroj: | Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 57:1961-1967 |
ISSN: | 1520-5045 0888-5885 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04642 |
Popis: | The effect of coating Ru particles with a film of hydrophilic materials on the tetra-phase partial hydrogenation of benzene to cyclohexene was examined. By the sol–gel method, amorphous mesoporous TiO2, ZrO2, and SiO2 were coated on hexagonal Ru particles, by which Ru@XO2 (X = Ti, Zr or Si) catalysts were prepared. During the partial hydrogenation of benzene on Ru@XO2, the diffusion of benzene and cyclohexene dissolved in the water phase onto Ru particles is suppressed by the presence of mesoporous coating film. The diffusion of benzene is retarded further by the hydrogen bonding with the structural OH groups contained in hydrophilic materials. Because of the delicate diffusion behavior of benzene and cyclohexene through coating film, a decreasing rate of benzene conversion but a significantly increasing cyclohexene selectivity was observed in the partial hydrogenation on different Ru@XO2 catalysts. A maximum cyclohexene yield of 52.6 mol % occurs on Ru@TiO2 at the benzene conversion of 85.0%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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