A Fresh Look at How Professions Take Shape: Dual-directed Networking Dynamics and Social Boundaries

Autor: Kathleen Montgomery, Amalya L. Oliver
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organization Studies. 28:661-687
ISSN: 1741-3044
0170-8406
DOI: 10.1177/0170840607076278
Popis: Understanding boundary-spanning activities such as interorganizational alliances and professional/organizational integration requires clarity about what boundaries are being spanned and how they were constructed. We approach this goal by drawing on social identity theory and institutional theory to develop a process model, whereby inward- and outward-directed networking activities combine to build the social boundaries marking exclusive membership and proprietary domain. Four stages in the process are demonstrated, using two longitudinal case studies of emerging professions: the Jewish legal profession in Israel and physician executives in the USA. Despite the cases' contextual differences, analysis of networking activities supports propositions based on the model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE