Physical quality and in vitro starch digestibility of bread as affected by addition of extracted malva nut gum

Autor: Anchalee Srichamroen
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: LWT - Food Science and Technology. 59:486-494
ISSN: 0023-6438
Popis: Malva nut gum (MNG) was extracted by alkaline solution. The previous studies showed that the extract had viscosity and gelling properties as well as inhibited α-amylase activity in starch solution 1.5–2.0 folds higher than that of original malva nut gum. This research was aimed to investigate the α-amylase inhibitory effect of alkaline-extracted MNG in solid food and to determine physical properties of MNG-containing bread. The scanning electron microscopy of in vitro digestibility with α-amylase of MNG-containing breads showed less porosity and more undigested starch granules remained intact with the matrix compared to control. This finding was consistent with the reduction of glucose (33–40%) and maltose (23–39%) levels compared to that of control after α-amylase digestion for 180 min in a dialysis system. The results showed that extracted MNG significantly ( p
Databáze: OpenAIRE