Kinetic and equilibrium study of the ring opening of 2-aryl-1-methyl-1-pyrrolinium ions in aqueous solution
Autor: | N. Esther Seaman, Robert A. McClelland |
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Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 65:1689-1694 |
ISSN: | 1480-3291 0008-4042 |
Popis: | Ultraviolet spectral and kinetic measurements are reported for the transformations in aqueous solution undergone by the cyclic iminium ion, the 2-aryl-1-methyl-1-pyrrolinium ion I+. In solutions with pH +. The concentration of the latter at equilibrium is small, but it can be observed using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A kinetic analysis provides a measure of the [Formula: see text] equilibrium constant. Values range from 0.06 for 4-methoxyphenyl to 0.17 for 3-chlorophenyl. In acid solutions (pH + ranging from 11.8 to 11.3. Spectral arguments imply that the base species is the ring-opened 4-methylaminobutyrophenone S, with less than ten percent of the pseudobase of I+ present. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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