Cantrang: A Dilemma in Policy Implementation (Case in Lampung Bay, Indonesia)

Autor: Indra Gumay Febryano, novita novita tresiana, Debi Hardian, Supono, Gunardi Djoko Winarno, Abdullah Aman Damai
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Problemy Ekorozwoju. 16:133-142
ISSN: 2080-1971
1895-6912
Popis: Cantrang is a section of seine nets which has been banned in all regions of Indonesia. However, this policy can stir to pros and cons due to implementation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the success of the stage and the effectiveness of policy implementation on cantrang prohibition in Lampung Bay, Indonesia. Data were collected by interview, observation, and documentation studies, next the policy implementation was reviewed by the mar-keting policy studies then for further analyze was using ambiguity-conflict matrix. The result of this research shows the unsuccessful of the policy marketing on implementing cantrang prohibition policy from policy ac-ceptance side and policy adoption, also on readiness strategy side is failed. Fisher community do not fulfil the policy and not become a part of it, hesitancy of local government as an executor of the policy, vertical conflict between fisherman and government. The analysis of ambiguity-conflict matrix gives the choice of effectiveness politic model implementation and experimentation, replace the administrative policy implementation. Effective but non-destructive fishing gear can be encouraged to be developed by the government through studies that in-volving all stakeholders including fisherman and academics. The government is also expected to replace the pro-hibition policy with a regulatory policy on the cantrang construction and capture area arrangement. In addition, the government is expected to create legal certainty in the field, so it may minimize the fisherman's conflicts and opposition to cantrang prohibition policies. Key words: fishing gear, IUU fishing, Lampung Bay, policy implementation, cantrang
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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