Salient-Centeredness and Saliency Size in Computational Aesthetics

Autor: Weng Khuan Hoh, Fang-Lue Zhang, Neil A. Dodgson
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACM Transactions on Applied Perception. 20:1-23
ISSN: 1544-3965
1544-3558
Popis: We investigate the optimal aesthetic location and size of a single dominant salient region in a photographic image. Existing algorithms for photographic composition do not take full account of the spatial positioning or sizes of these salient regions. We present a set of experiments to assess aesthetic preferences, inspired by theories of centeredness, principal lines, and Rule-of-Thirds. Our experimental results show a clear preference for the salient region to be centered in the image and that there is a preferred size of non-salient border around this salient region. We thus propose a novel image cropping mechanism for images containing a single salient region to achieve the best aesthetic balance. Our results show that the Rule-of-Thirds guideline is not generally valid but also allow us to hypothesize in which situations it is useful and in which it is inappropriate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE