Numerical simulation of the ballistic response of GRP plates

Autor: D. Nandlall, Kevin V. Williams, Reza Vaziri
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Composites Science and Technology. 58:1463-1469
ISSN: 0266-3538
DOI: 10.1016/s0266-3538(98)00030-x
Popis: A new continuum damage-mechanics-based constitutive model for composite materials is implemented in the non-linear transient finite-element code LS-DYNA2D. In this work, the performance of the model is evaluated by conducting a series of numerical simulations involving high-velocity impact by projectiles. The predictive capability of this model is assessed by evaluating the ballistic limit of 9·5 mm and 19·05 mm thick S2-glass-fibre-reinforced plastic (GRP) laminates struck by a 2·84 g (44 grain) axisymmetric fragment simulating projectile (FSP). The limit velocities obtained compare reasonably well with the experimental values. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the versatility afforded by the damage-mechanics model in representing a multitude of damage states and damage-growth rates is a desirable feature for simulating the progression of damage in ballistically impacted composite structures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE