Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Based on 1H NMR Metabolomics

Autor: Lenka Michálková, Bohus Bunganic, Štěpán Horník, Lucie Habartová, Vladimír Setnička, Jan Sýkora
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Proteome Research. 20:1744-1753
ISSN: 1535-3907
1535-3893
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00990
Popis: The association of pancreatic cancer with type 2 diabetes mellitus was investigated by 1H NMR metabolomic analysis of blood plasma. Concentration data of 58 metabolites enabled discrimination of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients from healthy controls (HC) and long-term type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. A panel of eight metabolites was proposed and successfully tested for group discrimination. Furthermore, a prediction model for the identification of at-risk individuals for future development of pancreatic cancer was built and tested on recent-onset diabetes mellitus (RODM) patients. Six of 59 RODM samples were assessed as PC with an accuracy of more than 80%. The health condition of these individuals was re-examined, and in four cases, a correlation to the prediction was found. The current health condition can be retrospectively attributed to misdiagnosed pancreatogenic diabetes or to early-stage pancreatic cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE