Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1: A Urinary Biomarker of Kidney Disease

Autor: Kim Vo, Dominic S. Raj, R Rahman, S Movafagh, M Sanaei-Ardekani, D Bhatia, Mahta Mahmoudieh, E H Kim, Arthur F. Harralson
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Translational Science. 10:201-207
ISSN: 1752-8054
DOI: 10.1111/cts.12445
Popis: Identifying noninvasive biomarkers of kidney disease is valuable for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Hypoxia inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) expression is known to be elevated in the kidneys in several renal disease pathologies. We hypothesized that the urinary HIF-1a mRNA level may be a suitable biomarker for expression of this protein in chronic kidney disease (CKD). We compared HIF-1a mRNA levels from urine pellets of CKD and healthy subjects. To ensure that urinary HIF-1a mRNA is of kidney origin, we examined colocalization of HIF-1a mRNA with two kidney specific markers in urine cells. We found that HIF-1a mRNA is readily quantifiable in urine pellets and its expression was significantly higher in CKD patients compared with healthy adults. We also showed that the urinary HIF-1a mRNA comes primarily from cells of renal origin. Our data suggest that urinary HIF-1a mRNA is a potential biomarker in CKD and can be noninvasively assessed in patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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