Role of Diffusion Weighted MRI in Evaluation of Orbital Lesions

Autor: Ayman Farouk Soliman, Wafik Ebrahim Aly, Ayda Aly Yossef, Abdallah Elhusseiny Abdelgawwad, Mohammed Farouk Aggag
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Al-Azhar International Medical Journal.
ISSN: 2682-339X
DOI: 10.21608/aimj.2020.22010.1053
Popis: Background: Orbital lesions represent a spectrum of benign and malignant lesions in adults and children that can be challenging to diagnose and treat. Magnetic resonance imaging is a powerful tool for imaging the orbit, due to the excellent tissue contrast it provides. Aim: To evaluate the ability of Diffusion-Weighted MRI in the characterization of the orbital lesions. Patients and methods: We evaluated 50 patients with 25 malignant and 25 benign orbital lesion. MR examinations were performed with a 1.5-T system. Diffusion-weighted single-shot EPI images were obtained in all patients. The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) was calculated and correlated with the pathology results. Results: The mean ADC value of benign and malignant orbital masses was 1.53 ± 0.61 x 10-3 mm2/s and 0.86 ± 0.35 x 10-3 mm2/s, respectively. There was a significant difference in the mean ADC value between benign and malignant orbital masses (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE