Highly sensitive bend sensor based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer using photonic crystal fiber
Autor: | Tao Zhu, Ming Deng, Yun-Jiang Rao, Chang-Ping Tang |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Optical fiber business.industry Polarization-maintaining optical fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer Graded-index fiber Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention Optics Fiber optic sensor law Dispersion-shifted fiber Electrical and Electronic Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Plastic optical fiber business Photonic-crystal fiber |
Zdroj: | Optics Communications. 284:2849-2853 |
ISSN: | 0030-4018 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.02.061 |
Popis: | Optical fiber bend sensor with photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is demonstrated experimentally. The results show that the PCF-based MZI is sensitive to bending with a sensitivity of 3.046 nm/m−1 and is independent on temperature with a sensitivity of 0.0019 nm/°C, making it the best candidate for temperature insensitive bend sensors. To that end, another kind of bend sensor with higher sensitivity of 5.129 nm/m−1 is proposed, which is constructed by combining an LPFG and an MZI with zero offset at the second splice mentioned above. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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