Highly sensitive bend sensor based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer using photonic crystal fiber

Autor: Tao Zhu, Ming Deng, Yun-Jiang Rao, Chang-Ping Tang
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics Communications. 284:2849-2853
ISSN: 0030-4018
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.02.061
Popis: Optical fiber bend sensor with photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is demonstrated experimentally. The results show that the PCF-based MZI is sensitive to bending with a sensitivity of 3.046 nm/m−1 and is independent on temperature with a sensitivity of 0.0019 nm/°C, making it the best candidate for temperature insensitive bend sensors. To that end, another kind of bend sensor with higher sensitivity of 5.129 nm/m−1 is proposed, which is constructed by combining an LPFG and an MZI with zero offset at the second splice mentioned above.
Databáze: OpenAIRE