Model for nonprotective oxidation of Al-Mg alloys

Autor: M. H. Zayan
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oxidation of Metals. 34:465-472
ISSN: 1573-4889
0030-770X
DOI: 10.1007/bf00664426
Popis: The oxidation of Al-5Mg alloy has been studied at 550°C in dry air. Morphological details of the MgO layers which develop on this alloy during hightemperature oxidation have been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A localized detachment of the protective, adherent MgO layer was found, which is caused by voids formed by vacancy condensation at the metal-oxide interface. The source of these vacancies was the outward diffusion of Mg through the oxide layer. Continuing growth of these voids was responsible for cracking of oxide ridges and nodules, as well as the growth of new MgO having a “cauliflower” morphology. A model describing the process of the outward diffusion is given.
Databáze: OpenAIRE