Relational database as a tool in industrial design. Experience from a human factors engineering analysis of a module for manned space-flight

Autor: Constanze Wartenberg, Marianne Törner, Joakim Frid
Rok vydání: 2002
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Zdroj: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. 30:371-385
ISSN: 0169-8141
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-8141(02)00103-8
Popis: A human factors engineering analysis was carried out to verify that the CUPOLA—a module developed by the European Space Agency for the International Space Station—complies with an extensive set of human factors requirements. Analysis was carried out in three steps: task analysis, computer simulation of tasks and empirical test of tasks in a physical mock up. In advance to each step the method of assessment and type of information to be obtained were determined in detail and the way of documentation was established as input forms to a relational database. Advantages and drawbacks of this early formalisation as seen by project members are discussed in the present paper. Relevance to industry The method of early formalisation by a relational database used throughout the project showed to be a suitable tool in this human factors analysis of a working place under design. Early formalisation of the results and documentation served as a quality system supporting a homogeneous high standard of data collection and documentation. In industry, the use of relational databases underlying Product Data Management systems increases. This makes it relevant to try and link human factors work to these methods of documentation in order to promote the integration of human factors work at an early stage of product and production development.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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