X-ray microanalysis of calcium in fixed and in shock-frozen hydrated green algal cells: Mougeotia, Spirogyra and Zygnema

Autor: Charles K. Pallaghy, Gottfried Wagner, Roland Rossbacher
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 3:664-666
ISSN: 0168-583X
Popis: X-ray microanalysis, widely used for ionic detection in cell tissues, was performed on 0.5 μm thick glutaraldehyde-osmiumtetroxide fixed cell sections. Calcium in a water-insoluble state was found in membrane bound vesicles of about 0.5 μm in diameter. No other cell compartment showed a comparable calcium accumulation. In vivo staining by the fluorescent calcium indicator dye chlorotetracycline revealed a vesicular calcium pattern in Mougeotia matching the results by X-ray microanalysis: a dense population of calcium vesicles is located close to the chloroplast edge where the actin filaments are attached. The data find further support from X-ray microanalysis of shock-frozen hydrated Mougeotia cells and of the closely related green algal cells Spirogyra and Zygnema (Zygnemaceae). X-ray microanalysis as performed in this study seems a reliable tool for the detection of water-insoluble calcium stored by membrane-covered cytoplasmic compartments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE