Popis: |
In order to identify design defects in mechanical product quickly and accurately, geometric constraints relationships between mechanical parts are formulated as critical functions, assembly constraint relationship (ACR) matrix is established based on encoding of geometric constraints between mechanical parts. Directed graph is employed to describe constraint relationship of ACR matrix, the node in directed graph denotes parts number, data structure of node stores the design parameters of mechanical parts, weights of directed graph arcs represents geometric constraint type. Weights of directed graph arcs are treated as antigen, design defects for mechanical parts are treated as antibody, mutation rules such as trimming, splicing and replacement is employed to identify design defects of antigen gene. Identification example of spherical mechanism demonstrates effectiveness and accuracy of above methodologies. |