Oblivious RAM with Worst-Case Logarithmic Overhead

Autor: Elaine Shi, Wei-Kai Lin, Ilan Komargodski, Gilad Asharov
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Cryptology – CRYPTO 2021 ISBN: 9783030842581
CRYPTO (4)
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-84259-8_21
Popis: We present the first Oblivious RAM (ORAM) construction that for N memory blocks supports accesses with worst-case \(O(\log N)\) overhead for any block size \(\varOmega (\log N)\) while requiring a client memory of only a constant number of memory blocks. We rely on the existence of one-way functions and guarantee computational security. Our result closes a long line of research on fundamental feasibility results for ORAM constructions as logarithmic overhead is necessary.
Databáze: OpenAIRE