Metallothionein as a bioindicator of heavy metal exposure in the tropical shrimp, Penaeus vannamei: A study of dose-dependent induction
Autor: | Ulf Lindahl, Carl Haux, Per-Olav Moksnes |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
inorganic chemicals
Cadmium biology Dose dependence chemistry.chemical_element General Medicine Aquatic Science Oceanography biology.organism_classification Pollution Shrimp Toxicology Metal Animal science chemistry visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Metallothionein Hepatopancreas Penaeus Bioindicator |
Zdroj: | Marine Environmental Research. 39:143-146 |
ISSN: | 0141-1136 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0141-1136(94)00057-v |
Popis: | Induction of metallothionein (MT) in the hepatopancreas of the tropical, commercially-farmed shrimp (Penaeus vannamei,) was studied in the laboratory after exposure to waterborne cadmium. MT was quantified with differential pulse polarography. Two laboratory experiments were performed: a dose-response and a time-course experiment. MT was significantly induced in a dose-dependent way in response to waterborne CdCl2. In the time-course experiment a significant correlation was found both between induced MT and accumulated cadmium in the hepatopancreas, and between depuration of MT and cadmium. Final value of MT after 9 days of exposure to 1.50 mg Cd/litre was 5600 μg MT/g wet weight hepatopancreas, which is an induction of 180%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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