Application of statistics to oil density measurement

Autor: Joel T Park, Kyung-Ho Chang
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Measurement. 30:95-103
ISSN: 0263-2241
Popis: Density measurements by a glass pycnometer for a light weight oil are presented as a function of temperature. Details of the measurement technique are described. An uncertainty analysis of the data was performed per the ISO Uncertainty Guide. Oil density at 20°C was 815.077±0.065 kg/m 3 (±80 ppm) with a linear curve fit and 815.087±0.027 kg/m 3 (±33 ppm) with a cubic curve at the 95% confidence level. The largest component in oil density uncertainty was from volume calibration of the pycnometer. Most of the uncertainty in the volume was from a linear curve fit of the volume versus temperature data. The oil density measurement was repeated in a second experiment, where a data point in the first was confirmed as an outlier. Analysis indicates that pycnometer measurements are of sufficient accuracy for an uncertainty of ±120 to ±190 ppm uncertainty in density for a flowmeter calibration facility.
Databáze: OpenAIRE