Cold start particle number, size and mass emissions from a CRDI diesel engine running on biodiesel blends in a cold environment
Autor: | Hongming Xu, A.S. Ramadhas |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Biodiesel
Cold start (automotive) Common rail Materials science Waste management Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 020209 energy Winter diesel fuel 02 engineering and technology Particulates Combustion Diesel engine Diesel fuel 020401 chemical engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 0204 chemical engineering Waste Management and Disposal |
Zdroj: | Biofuels. 7:353-363 |
ISSN: | 1759-7277 1759-7269 |
DOI: | 10.1080/17597269.2015.1138037 |
Popis: | Biodiesel is a renewable alternative fuel, used as a blending component for diesel, which reduces hydrocarbon and particulate matter emissions with marginal increases in nitrogen oxide emissions. Engine performance varies with ambient temperature conditions, engine design, fuel, lubricant and operating conditions. This research investigated the impact of biodiesel blends on a common rail direct injection (CRDI) diesel engine performance and exhaust emission characteristics during cold start at different ambient temperature conditions. Biodiesel blends improved the combustion and thereby reduced the sudden rise in peak speed and the gaseous emissions at normal ambient temperature. At cold ambient conditions biodiesel severely affected the cold start performance and increased the gaseous emissions. During cold start, the biodiesel blends emitted a larger number of particles of diameter 100–1000 nm at cold ambient temperature compared to normal ambient temperature. The particulate surface area and ma... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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