Preparation and properties of mullite-SiC-O′-SiAlON composites for application in cement kiln
Autor: | Jiancheng An, Fei Zhao, Xinhong Liu, Tiezhu Ge, Enxia Xu |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Sialon Materials science Silicon Process Chemistry and Technology Whiskers Reducing atmosphere chemistry.chemical_element Mullite 02 engineering and technology Direct bonding 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Microstructure 01 natural sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention chemistry law 0103 physical sciences Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Calcination Composite material 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Ceramics International. 46:15456-15463 |
ISSN: | 0272-8842 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.090 |
Popis: | Mullite-SiC-O′-SiAlON composites were prepared using bauxite-based homogenized mullite, silicon powder and phenolic resin as raw materials. The phase composition, microstructure and properties of samples with various Si addition calcined at 1500 °C under reducing atmosphere were investigated. The results indicated that the mullite-SiC-O′-SiAlON composites were obtained at 1500 °C in carbon embedded condition by firing Si and bauxite-based mullite mixtures. The whisker-like SiC and O′-SiAlON in the composites were formed because of the reactions between Si and C, CO or N2, and the growth of whiskers followed VS and VLS mechanisms. Both cold and high temperature strength, and thermal shock resistance of the composites increased with increase of silicon powder addition, and the optimized Si addition was 10 wt%. The improved properties at high temperature were due to the non-oxide whiskers filling in the skeleton of mullite and forming interlocking network structure as well as direct bonding between SiC whiskers and mullite, creating strengthening and toughening effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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