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The intermetallic compound NiAl has been suggested for use as a matrix for high temperature composites. Interest in this compound is derived from its low density compared to conventional superalloys, high melting point, and excellent oxidation resistance. It has been demonstrated that a composite of stoichiometric NiAl and TiB[sub 2] is stable when exposed at elevated temperatures for extended periods of time. However, it has been shown that a composite consisting of Ni[sub 3]Al and TiB[sub 2] is not stable in the same temperature range. In the case of Ni[sub 3]Al, the TiB[sub 2] particles dissolve and the matrix is enriched with Ti and transforms to Ni[sub 3](Al,Ti) and NiTi. If stoichiometric NiAl reinforced with TiB[sub 2] is used in a high temperature oxidizing atmosphere, then there is also a possibility that the Al may be depleted as it is oxidized. If this occurs, the composition of the matrix may shift to nickel-rich NiAl or even to Ni[sub 3]Al. This work was conducted to determine if TiB[sub 2] is used in a high temperature oxidizing atmosphere, then there is also a possibility that the Al may be depleted as it is oxidized. If this occurs, the composition of the matrixmore » may shift to nickel-rich NiAl or even to Ni[sub 3]Al. This work was conducted to determine if TiB[sub 2] is stable in nickel-rich NiAl. The Ni-Al phase diagram is shown, and the composition of NiAl used in this study is indicated.« less |
