Capture of high-altitude precipitation by a low-altitude Eocene lake, western U.S

Autor: Clark M. Johnson, C. Page Chamberlain, M. Elliot Smith, Brian L. Beard, Meredith K. Rhodes-Carson, Amanda L. Booth, Amalia C. Doebbert, Alan R. Carroll
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geology. 36:791
ISSN: 0091-7613
DOI: 10.1130/g24783a.1
Popis: Sedimentary facies of the Eocene Green River Formation refl ect a rapid increase in water supply to Lake Gosiute ca. 49 Ma, marked by a stratigraphic fi ll-to-spill surface. Deposits below this surface constitute repetitive lacustrine expansion-desiccation cycles, whereas those above consist of continuous profundal lacustrine mudstone, grading upward into volcaniclastic deltaic sandstone. Above the fi ll-to-spill surface, calcitic mudstone δ 18 O decreases from ~+26‰ to +20‰ over an interval representing ~100 k.y. We interpret this shift to have resulted from capture of a foreland river (or rivers) that drained higher topography north of Lake Gosiute, most likely in north-central Idaho. Accurate paleoelevation estimates derived from stable isotopic records in intermontane basins thus may require detailed knowledge of regional drainage systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE