Development and evaluation of a novel personal sampler for PM1 using rotating porous media
Autor: | Ying I. Tsai, Tzu-Hsien Lin, Chane-Yu Lai, How-Ran Chao, Xiang-Yu Huang |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Materials science 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences chemistry.chemical_element Rotational speed Penetration (firestop) 010501 environmental sciences Particulates 01 natural sciences Pollution Aerosol Nominal size Nickel chemistry Environmental Chemistry Cutoff Composite material Porous medium Waste Management and Disposal 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Science of The Total Environment. 682:709-718 |
ISSN: | 0048-9697 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.086 |
Popis: | A rotating filtration device (RFD) that is filled with porous media is developed for sampling particulate matter with a diameter of 1 μm or less (PM1). An experiment is conducted on a test system using corn oil as a test aerosol. The RFD was evaluated using an aerodynamic particle sizer. The results yielded cutoff sizes of 1.68 μm and 1.04 μm at rotational speeds of 0 rpm and 9000 rpm, respectively, with foam with 80 pores per inch (ppi), a thickness of 80 mm, and a face velocity of 13.5 cm/s. When the foam was replaced with 94 ppi nickel mesh, the cutoff size decreased from 1.45 μm to 0.98 μm as the thickness increased from 17 to 68 mm. As the face velocity of the RFD increased from 13.5 to 108.3 cm/s, the cutoff size declined from 1.04 μm to 0.77 μm. Most of the changes in the cutoff sizes of the RFD were statistically significant (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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