Personality disorders, psychopathy and other mental disorders: co-morbidity among patients at English and Scottish high-security hospitals

Autor: Ronald Blackburn, Caroline Logan, John W. Donnelly, Stanley J. D. Renwick
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology. 14:111-137
ISSN: 1478-9957
1478-9949
Popis: Mental health legislation in Britain has traditionally encouraged a distinctionbetweenpersonality disordered andmentally ill offenders, butresearchon co-morbidity indicates that few patients exhibit an Axis I or an Axis II disorder in isolation. This study compared male high-security hospital patients in the English Mental Health Act categories of psychopathic disorder (n=54) and mental illness (n=61) and the Scottish legal category of mental disorder (n = 60), using structured instruments to assess personality disorders, psychopathy and Axis I disorders. The mental illness and psychopathic disorder categories were not differentiated by personality disorders, psychopathy, or Axis I disorders, except for more lifetime drug abuse and more lifetime and current psychosis among the mentally ill. A majority of patients with mental disorder under Scottish legislation also exhibited personality disorders. Grouping by primary clinical diagnosis of personality disorder or mental illness produced few differences on ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE