Centrifugal microextraction tube-cloud point extraction coupled with gas chromatography for simultaneous determination of six phthalate esters in mineral water
Autor: | Fang-Fang Zhao, Yun-Kai Lv, Xiao-Xue Du, Wei Zhang, Meng-Meng Guo |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Analytical Methods. 7:560-565 |
ISSN: | 1759-9679 1759-9660 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c4ay01705f |
Popis: | A home-made centrifugal microextraction tube (CMET) was developed and applied to cloud point extraction coupled with microwave-assisted back extraction and gas chromatographic separation of six phthalate esters (PAEs) from mineral water. All phthalate esters were entrapped in the micelles of the non-ionic surfactant Triton X-114 and removed from the bulk phase by centrifugation. The obtained surfactant-rich phase was treated with water-immiscible solvents, and the target analytes were back extracted by short-term microwave application and determined by GC-FID directly. The whole process was finished in the CMET. The proposed method demonstrated good performance concerning linearity (R2 = 0.9977-0.9998), precision (2.3–5.7%), the limits of detection and quantitation (LOD, 11.5-19.3 μg L−1; LOQ, 37.0-63.3 μg L−1), spiked recoveries (89.1–96.3%) and enrichment factor (71-85). The proposed method was successfully applied for the determination of trace amount of phthalate esters in mineral water. DBP and BBP were found in actual mineral water samples. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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