Autor: | Nicholas M. Spyrou, Z. Tabatabaian |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Quantitative Biology::Tissues and Organs Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis technology industry and agriculture Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Analytical chemistry Neutron transmission Pollution Photon attenuation Quantitative Biology::Cell Behavior Analytical Chemistry Matrix (mathematics) medicine.anatomical_structure Nuclear Energy and Engineering Transmission (telecommunications) medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Neutron Nuclear cross section Bone marrow Atomic physics Mass fraction Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 244:273-277 |
ISSN: | 0236-5731 |
Popis: | The value of the minimum detectable mass of an irregularity, which will change the neutron macroscopic cross section of a biological matrix by 1%, has been calculated by using neutron transmission technique. The biological matrices selected were ones in which neutron transmission provided better detection of elements than photon attenuation measurements. Best results were obtained, for the detection of bone marrow in bone (12.2 mg/g), Ca in bone (10 mg/g) and water in brain (6 mg/g). The minimum required number of neutrons and the exposure time required for the detection of irregularities in bone marrow have been calculated. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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