AKAP9-Related Channelopathy: Novel Pathogenic Variant and Review of the Literature

Autor: Minh-Tuan Huynh, Alexis Proust, Jérôme Bouligand, Elena Popescu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genes. 13:2167
ISSN: 2073-4425
DOI: 10.3390/genes13112167
Popis: Disease-associated pathogenic variants in the A-Kinase Anchor Protein 9 (AKAP9) (MIM *604001) have been recently identified in patients with autosomal dominant long QT syndrome 11 (MIM #611820), lethal arrhythmia (ventricular fibrillation, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia), Brugada syndrome, and sudden unexpected death. However, AKAP9 sequence variations were rarely reported and AKAP9 was classified as a “disputed evidence” gene to support disease causation due to the insufficient genetic evidence and a limited number of reported AKAP9-mutated patients. Here, we describe a 47-year-old male carrying a novel frameshift AKAP9 pathogenic variant who presented recurrent syncopal attacks and sudden cardiac arrest that required a semi-automatic external defibrillator implant and an electric shock treatment of ventricular arrhythmia. This study provides insight into the mechanism underlying cardiac arrest and confirms that AKAP9 loss-of-function variants predispose to serious, life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias.
Databáze: OpenAIRE