Medium energy ion mass and neutral atom spectrometer

Autor: B. R. Higgins, A. G. Ghielmetti, K. L. Appert, D. O. Murray, S. J. Battel, H. D. Voss, R. R. Vondrak, E. Hertzberg
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 29:566-569
ISSN: 1533-6794
0022-4650
DOI: 10.2514/3.25500
Popis: The primary objective of the medium energy ion mass spectrometer (ONR 307-8-3) on the CRRES is to obtain the necessary data to construct models of the energetic ion (10-2000 keV-amu/q) and neutral atom (10-1500 keV) environment of the Earth's radiation belts. The spectrometer measures the energetic ion composition, energy spectrum, charge, and pitch angle distribution with good mass, temporal, and spatial resolution. The ion rejection in the neutral detector is < 100 MeV-amu/q. The instrument principle of operation is based on ion momentum separation in a 7000-G magnetic field followed by energy and mass defect analysis using an array of cooled silicon solid-state detectors. The architecture is parallel with simultaneous mass and energy analysis at relatively high sensitivity (100% duty cycle). The instrument performed as designed in orbit with the major groups of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and neutrals clearly resolved. The energetic ion composition during the August 26, 1990, storm illustrates the instrument performance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE