Composite binder, processing, and particle size effects on mechanical properties of non-hazardous high explosive surrogates
Autor: | Caitlin Woznick, Sidney J. Scott, Jeremy Tisdale, Amanda L. Duque, Matthew J. Herman, John D. Yeager |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Pressing Materials science Explosive material General Chemical Engineering Composite number 02 engineering and technology Polymer engineering.material 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Compressive strength 020401 chemical engineering chemistry Filler (materials) engineering Particle size 0204 chemical engineering Composite material 0210 nano-technology Elastic modulus |
Zdroj: | Powder Technology. 391:442-449 |
ISSN: | 0032-5910 |
Popis: | Plastic-bonded explosives (PBX) are polymer matrix composites that are highly loaded with micron-scale explosive crystals. The thermal and mechanical properties of these materials must be well-understood so that appropriate engineering models can be developed, but testing such properties under many scenarios can be hazardous and expensive. A non-hazardous PBX surrogate (“mock”) may be used in place of a PBX in many experiments if the thermomechanical properties are well-matched. Our previous research has shown that 5-iodo-2′-deoxyuridine (IDOX) is a promising crystalline filler material for the explosive cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine (HMX). Here, we investigate how the binder composition, variations in the IDOX particle size distribution, and pressing temperature affect the compressive strength and elastic modulus. We observe that while the binder system used in the composite dominates the mechanical response, the particle size distribution and pressing conditions do have a measurable effect on the material compliance and strength. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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