Chryseobacterium frigidum sp. nov., isolated from high-Arctic tundra soil, and emended descriptions of Chryseobacterium bernardetii and Chryseobacterium taklimakanense
| Autor: | Yumin Zhang, Fang Peng, Congyi Zheng, Ping Liu, Xulu Chang, Chengxiang Fang, Tong-Ryul Kim, MyongChol Kim, OkChol Kang, Fan Jiang, Xuyang Da |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Strain (chemistry) Phylogenetic tree Chryseobacterium taklimakanense Chryseobacterium bernardetii General Medicine Chryseobacterium frigidum Biology 16S ribosomal RNA medicine.disease_cause 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Microbiology Tundra Chryseobacterium contaminans 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology medicine Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 66:609-615 |
| ISSN: | 1466-5034 1466-5026 |
| DOI: | 10.1099/ijsem.0.000761 |
| Popis: | A yellow, Gram-reaction-negative, non-motile, aerobic bacterium, designated D07T, was isolated from a tundra soil near Ny-Alesund, Svalbard archipelago, Norway (78° N). Growth occurred at 4–37 °C (optimum 28–30 °C) and at pH 6.0–9.0 (optimum pH 7.0–8.0). The strain produced flexirubin-type pigments. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain D07T belonged to the genus Chryseobacterium in the family Flavobacteriaceae. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of this strain showed 93.83 and 93.31 % sequence similarity, respectively, to those of Chryseobacterium contaminans C26T and Chryseobacterium taklimakanense X-65T. Strain D07T contained anteiso-C15 : 0 (25.91 %), iso-C15 : 0 (16.05 %), iso-C16 : 0 3-OH (9.64 %), iso-C16 : 0 (9.42 %) and iso-C14 : 0 (7.36 %) as the predominant cellular fatty acids, MK-6 as the major respiratory quinone and phosphatidylethanolamine, five unknown aminolipids and three unknown lipids as the main polar lipids. The DNA G+C content was 49.3 mol%. On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data, strain D07T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Chryseobacterium, for which the name Chryseobacterium frigidum sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is D07T ( = CCTCC AB 2011160T = KCTC 42897T). Emended descriptions of Chryseobacterium bernardetii and Chryseobacterium taklimakanense are also provided. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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