Thermomechanical characterization of thermoset urethane shape-memory polymer foams

Autor: Linda A. Domeier, April Nissen, James R. McElhanon, Steven H. Goods, LeRoy L. Whinnery
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 115:3217-3229
ISSN: 1097-4628
0021-8995
DOI: 10.1002/app.31413
Popis: The shape-memory polymer performance of urethane foams compressed under a variety of conditions was characterized. The foams were water-blown thermosets with a closed-cell structure and ranged in density from about 0.25 to 0.75 g/cm3. Compressive deformations were carried out over a range of strain levels, temperatures, and lateral constraints. Recovery stresses measured between fixed platens were as high as 4 MPa. Recovery strains, measured against loads up to 0.13 MPa, demonstrated the effects of various parameters. The results suggest that compression near the foam glass-transition temperature provided optimal performance. Foams with densities of about 0.5 g/cc and compressed 50% provided a useful balance (time, strain, and load) in the recovery performance. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Databáze: OpenAIRE