Modeling the effect of defects on the performance of an n-CdO/p-Si solar cell

Autor: Fahrettin Yakuphanoglu, Slimane Chala, Nouredine Sengouga
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vacuum. 120:81-88
ISSN: 0042-207X
DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2015.05.019
Popis: The interest in the study of Cadmium oxide (CdO) for photonic applications has increased significantly because of its promising electrical and optical properties. Real solar cells based on an n-CdO/p-Si heterostructures show poor photovoltaic performance, however. In this work numerical simulation is used to elucidate this poor performance by considering two cases. CdO is firstly considered as a perfect crystalline semiconductor. The second case models CdO as a semiconductor with continuous distribution of defects states in its band-gap, similar to an amorphous semiconductor, made of two tail bands (a donor-like and an acceptor-like) and two Gaussian distribution deep level bands (an acceptor-like and a donor-like). Evidently the first case produced results far from reality. In the second case, however, and by adjusting the constituents of the band-gap states the open circuit voltage (VOC) and the short circuit current (JSC) were almost perfectly reproduced but not the fill factor (FF) and the conversion efficiency (η). The p-type doping of Silicon adjustment has lead to a better reproduction of the two latter parameters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE