Gelation of ionic liquids by the use of fluoroalkyl end-capped oligomers/polyaniline composites
Autor: | Hideo Sawada, Taiki Tsuzuki-ishi, Masashi Sugiya, Yoshitaka Sutoh |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Nanocomposite
Materials science Polymers and Plastics 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Oligomer 0104 chemical sciences Solvent chemistry.chemical_compound Monomer chemistry Polymerization Polymer chemistry Polyaniline Ionic liquid Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Ionic conductivity Composite material 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Polymer Composites. 39:221-228 |
ISSN: | 0272-8397 |
DOI: | 10.1002/pc.23921 |
Popis: | Hydrophilic RF-(MES)n-RF/and RF-(AMPS)n-RF/polyaniline (PAn) nanocomposites were prepared by the polymerization of aniline monomer in the presence of the corresponding oligomers. These fluorinated PAn nanocomposites were able to cause the gelation toward a variety of hydrophilic ionic liquids, although the parent RF-(MES)n-RF and RF-(AMPS)n-RF oligomers were not effective for the gelation of such ionic liquids. Oleophilic RF-(DOBAA)n-RF oligomer has no gelling ability toward the ionic liquids; however, this oligomer was able to disperse well the original PAn powders into methanol to afford the corresponding oligomer/PAn composites. Interestingly, the isolated composite powders after the removal of the solvent were found to cause the gelation toward some oleophilic ionic liquids. In these composites, RF-(MES)n-RF/PAn nanocomposite/ionic liquid gel (ionogel) was found to provide a higher ionic conductivity than that of the parent ionic liquid under the similar conditions. POLYM. COMPOS., 2016. © 2016 Society of Plastics Engineers |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |