Age-related Aortic Stiffness Can Be Transferred and Ameliorated via Fecal Microbiota Transplant in Mice

Autor: Nathan Greenberg, Nicholas VanDongen, Rachel Gioscia-Ryan, Abigail Casso, David Hutton, Zachary Clayton, Douglas Seals, Vienna Brunt
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Innovation in Aging. 5:823-824
ISSN: 2399-5300
DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igab046.3022
Popis: Age-related increases in aortic stiffness contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). To determine whether the gut microbiome (GM) modulates age-related aortic stiffening, we performed fecal microbiota transplants (FMT) between young (Y; 3 month) and older (O; 25 month) male C57BL/6N mice. Following antibiotic treatment (to suppress endogenous microbiota), mice received weekly FMT (fecal samples collected at baseline) via oral gavage for 8-16 weeks from their own (i.e., sham condition: Y-y, O-o [RECIPIENT-donor]) or opposite age group (Y-o, O-y) (N=8-12/group). In vivo aortic stiffness (pulse wave velocity [PWV]) was higher in older vs. young mice at baseline (382±8 vs. 328±7cm/sec, mean±SE, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE