Cancer premiums and latency effects: A risk tradeoff approach for valuing reductions in fatal cancer risks

Autor: George Van Houtven, Melonie B. Sullivan, Chris Dockins
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Risk and Uncertainty. 36:179-199
ISSN: 1573-0476
0895-5646
DOI: 10.1007/s11166-008-9032-2
Popis: Many studies estimate individuals’ values for avoiding fatality risks; however, most value-of-statistical-life studies focus on accident-related deaths. Consequently, little is known about preferences for avoiding other fatal risks, such as cancer. Cancer may engender strong feelings of dread, leading to a “cancer premium,” but cancer latency periods may have the opposite effect. Using a national survey, we elicit relative preferences for avoiding fatal cancer and auto-accident risks. We find strong preferences for avoiding cancer risks. With a 5-year latency, they are valued roughly three times greater than immediate accident risks, declining to 50% greater for a 25-year latency.
Databáze: OpenAIRE