THE PREVALENCE OF GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS FOR REGULATION OF VASCULAR TONE, PLATELET RECEPTORS, VASCULAR WALL REMODELING AND PROTHROMBOTIC FACTORS IN DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME

Autor: N.I. Troitskaya, V.A. Mudrov, K.G. Shapovalov
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Novosti Khirurgii. 29:549-557
ISSN: 2305-0047
1993-7512
DOI: 10.18484/2305-0047.2021.5.549
Popis: Objective. To analyze the frequency of occurrence of eNOS 786C>T, END1 Lys198Ash, ITGB3 1565T>C (Leu33Pro), F5 1691G>A, F2 20210G>A, MMP9 8202A>G, MTHFRA 1298 C,VEGFA 634C>G gene polymorphisms in diabetic foot syndrome. Methods. The study included patients (n=198) with uncomplicated diabetes mellitus and patients (n=199) with the development of diabetic foot syndrome. Genotyping of the studied gene polymorphisms was performed by the polymerase chain reaction method. Results. In patients with uncomplicated diabetes mellitus and in patients with diabetic foot, no significant differences were found in the frequency of occurrence of polymorphisms 786C>T of the eNOS3 gene, Lys198Ash of the END1 gene, 1691G>A of the F5 gene, 20210G>A of the F2 gene, 8202A>G of the MMP9 gene, 634C> G of the VEGFA gene and their allelic variants. Associative relationship between the polymorphisms of the NOS 786C>T, END1 Lys198Ash, F5 1691G>A, F2 20210G>A, MMP9 8202A>G, VEGFA 634C>G genes and the development of diabetic foot syndrome was not found. With the development of a diabetic foot, a heterozygous variant of the 1565TС polymorphism of the ITGB3 gene was more common than in uncomplicated diabetes mellitus (37.7% and 28.3%, respectively (χ²=6.243, p=0.045)). The risk of developing a diabetic foot with the carriage of this polymorphism is 1.5 times higher than with other variants of gene polymorphism ((OR=1.534 (95% Cl 1.006 - 2.338), p
Databáze: OpenAIRE