Characterization of melt-blended graphene – poly(ether ether ketone) nanocomposite

Autor: Thomas J. Nosker, Stephen D. Tse, William E. Mayo, Arya Tewatia, Gordon Chiu, Meredith Taghon, Jennifer Lynch, Bernard H. Kear, Justin Hendrix, Zhizhong Dong
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Science and Engineering: B. 216:41-49
ISSN: 0921-5107
Popis: Using a high shear melt-processing method, graphene-reinforced polymer matrix composites (G-PMCs) were produced with good distribution and particle–matrix interaction of bi/trilayer graphene at 2 wt. % and 5 wt. % in poly ether ether ketone (2Gn-PEEK and 5Gn-PEEK). The morphology, structure, thermal properties, and mechanical properties of PEEK, 2Gn-PEEK and 5 Gn-PEEK were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), flexural mechanical testing, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Addition of graphene to PEEK induces surface crystallization, increased percent crystallinity, offers a composite that is thermally stable until 550 °C and enhances thermomechanical properties. Results show that graphene was successfully melt-blended within PEEK using this method.
Databáze: OpenAIRE