Characterization of melt-blended graphene – poly(ether ether ketone) nanocomposite
Autor: | Thomas J. Nosker, Stephen D. Tse, William E. Mayo, Arya Tewatia, Gordon Chiu, Meredith Taghon, Jennifer Lynch, Bernard H. Kear, Justin Hendrix, Zhizhong Dong |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Thermogravimetric analysis
Materials science Nanocomposite Graphene Mechanical Engineering 02 engineering and technology Dynamic mechanical analysis 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Crystallinity Differential scanning calorimetry Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials law Polymer chemistry Peek General Materials Science Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Materials Science and Engineering: B. 216:41-49 |
ISSN: | 0921-5107 |
Popis: | Using a high shear melt-processing method, graphene-reinforced polymer matrix composites (G-PMCs) were produced with good distribution and particle–matrix interaction of bi/trilayer graphene at 2 wt. % and 5 wt. % in poly ether ether ketone (2Gn-PEEK and 5Gn-PEEK). The morphology, structure, thermal properties, and mechanical properties of PEEK, 2Gn-PEEK and 5 Gn-PEEK were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), flexural mechanical testing, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Addition of graphene to PEEK induces surface crystallization, increased percent crystallinity, offers a composite that is thermally stable until 550 °C and enhances thermomechanical properties. Results show that graphene was successfully melt-blended within PEEK using this method. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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