Mathematical modelling of the thin layer solar drying of banana, mango and cassava
Autor: | Kamenan Blaise Koua, Wanignon Ferdinand Fassinou, Siaka Toure, Prosper Gbaha |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Solar dryer
Mechanical Engineering Thin layer Building and Construction Solar drying Thermal diffusivity Pulp and paper industry Pollution Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering General Energy Agronomy Statistical analysis Electrical and Electronic Engineering Water content Civil and Structural Engineering Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Energy. 34:1594-1602 |
ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2009.07.005 |
Popis: | The main objectives of this paper are firstly to investigate the behaviour of the thin layer drying of plantain banana, mango and cassava experimentally in a direct solar dryer and secondly to perform mathematical modelling by using thin layer drying models encountered in literature. The variation of the moisture content of the products studied and principal drying parameters are analysed. Seven statistical models, which are empirical or semi-empirical, are tested to validate the experimental data. A non-linear regression analysis using a statistical computer program is used to evaluate the constants of the models. The Henderson and Pabis drying model is found to be the most suitable for describing the solar drying curves of plantain banana, mango and cassava. The drying data of these products have been analysed to obtain the values of the effective diffusivity during the falling drying rate phase. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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