Development of a method for the analysis of the emergency well stock and determining its potential
Jazyk: | ruština |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
DOI: | 10.18720/spbpu/3/2022/vr/vr22-1625 |
Popis: | Тема вÑпÑÑкной квалиÑикаÑионной ÑабоÑÑ: «РазÑабоÑка меÑода Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° аваÑийного Ñонда Ñкважин и опÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ поÑенÑиала». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑа поÑвÑÑена иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° аваÑийного Ñонда Ñкважин, а Ñакже опÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑенÑиала Ñкважин, ÑиÑлÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð² аваÑийном Ñонде. ÐадаÑи, коÑоÑÑе ÑеÑалиÑÑ Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ иÑÑледованиÑ: 1) ÐпÑеделение обÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑий добÑÑи неÑÑи, а Ñакже ÑпоÑобов ее добÑÑи. 2) ÐзÑÑение пÑиÑин и видов аваÑий и оÑложнений, пÑоиÑÑ Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾ вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑемонÑа и ÑкÑплÑаÑаÑии Ñкважин. 3) РазÑабоÑка меÑода анализа аваÑийного Ñонда и возможноÑÑи его авÑомаÑизаÑии. 4) ÐпÑеделение поÑенÑиала Ñкважин, Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð² аваÑийном Ñонде, и инÑеÑпÑеÑаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑеннÑÑ ÑезÑлÑÑаÑов. РабоÑа бÑла вÑполнена на оÑнове имеÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвиÑелÑнÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ñежимов и инÑоÑмаÑий об аваÑиÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ²Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ñ . ÐÑли изÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑазлиÑнÑе Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð°Ñий, пÑоиÑÑ Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ²Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ñ , а Ñакже пÑиÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ðалее бÑл пÑоведен анализ имеÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ñкважин и Ñже на оÑнове инÑоÑмаÑии по ним ÑоÑÑавлен пÑогÑаммнÑй код, авÑомаÑизиÑÑÑÑий ÑабоÑÑ Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑийнÑм Ñондом Ñкважин. ÐоÑле, бÑли пÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑаÑÑеÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑенÑиала даннÑÑ Ñкважин, бÑла ÑобÑана Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑаÑÑеÑа и пÑоведена веÑиÑикаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаемÑÑ ÐµÑ ÑезÑлÑÑаÑов. Ðа оÑновании пÑоведенной ÑабоÑÑ Ð±Ñл ÑÑоÑмиÑован комплекÑ, позволÑÑÑий полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑоводиÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑаÑивнÑй анализ аваÑийного Ñонда Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑледÑÑÑим вÑнеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑений по Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ опÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑенÑиала Ñкважин. Topic of the final qualification work: "Development of a method for analyzing the emergency well stock and determining its potential". This work is devoted to the study of the analysis of the emergency well stock, as well as determining the potential of wells listed in the emergency stock. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1) Definition of general concepts of oil production, as well as methods of its production. 2) Study of the causes and types of accidents and complications occurring during the repair and operation of wells. 3) Development of a method for analyzing the emergency fund and the possibility of its automation. 4) Determination of the potential of wells in the emergency fund, and interpretation of the results. The work was performed based on the available actual technological regimes and information about accidents at the wells. Various types of accidents occurring at wells, as well as their causes, were studied. Next, an analysis of the existing wells was carried out and, based on the information on them, a program code was compiled that automates the work with the emergency well stock. After that, calculations were carried out to determine the potential of these wells, a model for calculation was assembled and the results obtained by it were verified. Based on the work carried out, a complex was formed that allows the user to conduct an operational analysis of the emergency fund, followed by making decisions on it and determining the potential of the wells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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