Comparison of radiometric and non-radiometric methods for uranium determination in groundwater of Punjab, India
Autor: | S. Rajvir, J. R. Priyanka, K. S. Pradeepkumar, K. Ajay, K. Rupali, V. K. Rajesh, P. D. B. Sonali |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Radionuclide
Chemistry Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Liquid scintillation counting Radiochemistry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health chemistry.chemical_element 010501 environmental sciences Uranium 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry 01 natural sciences Pollution 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Nuclear Energy and Engineering Simple sample Adsorptive stripping voltammetry Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Radiometric dating Spectroscopy Groundwater 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 307:395-405 |
ISSN: | 1588-2780 0236-5731 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10967-015-4132-3 |
Popis: | Uranium in groundwater samples collected from Punjab state, India was determined using radiometric methods (extractive liquid scintillation and Cerenkov counting). Experimental conditions were optimized by studying the effect of sample pH, quenching and amount of extracting agent added to the scintillation cocktail on recovery of uranium. To ensure the accuracy of results, both radiometric methods were compared with non radiometric method such as adsorptive stripping voltammetry and found to be very good agreement. The distinct advantage of proposed radiometric methods is almost 100 % effective especially extractive liquid scintillation for simultaneous measurement of alpha and beta emitting radionuclides with fast and simple sample preparation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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