New Disulfide-Linked Dinitroxides and the Kinetics of Their Reaction with Glutathione

Autor: Joseph P. Y. Kao, Nathaniel D. A. Dirda, Mitasha S. Palha, Gerald M. Rosen, Eric A. Legenzov
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Magnetic Resonance. 52:945-955
ISSN: 1613-7507
0937-9347
Popis: The health of living systems depends on the proper balance of cellular oxidative and reductive processes (redox balance), which is reflected in the thiol-disulfide balance in cells. Glutathione is the predominant low-molecular-weight thiol in mammalian cells. Through its diverse actions as an antioxidant, as a detoxifier of xenobiotics, and as a regulator of protein function, among others, glutathione is vitally important to cell health. Spectroscopic probes that can act as sensors or reporters of glutathione are, therefore, useful. We report here the synthesis of three new disulfide-linked dinitroxides, whose EPR spectra change dramatically upon reaction with glutathione, and the characterization of the kinetics of their reaction with glutathione.
Databáze: OpenAIRE