Giving Infants an Identity
Autor: | Prem Sewak Sudhish, Yoshinori Koda, Sunpreet S. Arora, Anil K. Jain, Lacey Best-Rowden, Anjoo Bhatnagar, Kai Cao |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
021110 strategic
defence & security studies Biometrics business.industry Computer science Fingerprint (computing) 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Image enhancement Fingerprint recognition medicine.disease Computer security computer.software_genre Identification system Identification (information) Health care 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine Identity (object-oriented programming) 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Medical emergency business computer |
Zdroj: | ICTD |
DOI: | 10.1145/2909609.2909612 |
Popis: | There is a growing demand for biometrics-based recognition of children for a number of applications, particularly in developing countries where children do not have any form of identification. These applications include tracking child vaccination schedules, identifying missing children, preventing fraud in food subsidies, and preventing newborn baby swaps in hospitals. Our objective is to develop a fingerprint-based identification system for infants (age range: 0-12 months)1. Our ongoing research has addressed the following issues: (i) design of a compact, comfortable, high-resolution (>1,000 ppi) fingerprint reader; (ii) image enhancement algorithms to improve quality of infant fingerprint images; and (iii) collection of longitudinal infant fingerprint data to evaluate identification accuracy over time. This collaboration between Michigan State University, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Saran Ashram Hospital, Agra, India and NEC Corporation, has demonstrated the feasibility of recognizing infants older than 4 weeks using fingerprints. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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