Cardenolide aus Ornithogalum nutans (2 n = 28), 1. Mitteilung / Cardenolides from Ornithogalum nutans (2 n = 28), Part

Autor:	Wolfgang Robien, Brigitte Kopp, Roland Ferth, Andreas Baumann
Rok vydání:	1992
Předmět:	chemistry.chemical_classification Ornithogalum biology Chemistry Rhamnose Stereochemistry Glycoside General Chemistry Xylose biology.organism_classification chemistry.chemical_compound Ornithogalum nutans Cardenolide Apiose Sugar
Zdroj:	Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B. 47:1444-1458
ISSN:	1865-7117 0932-0776
DOI:	10.1515/znb-1992-1017
Popis:	From leaves and bulbs of Ornithogalum nutans L. (2 n = 28), seventeen cardenolides were isolated by column chromatography, DCCC and TLC. The structure elucidation was performed by means of 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HH-Cosy, HC-Cosy and FAB-MS studies and identification of the sugar moieties by GLC after acid hydrolysis of the cardenolides. Sugar compounds were identified as digitoxose, 3-acetyl-digitoxose, 2-deoxy-allose, 6-deoxy-allose, rhamnose, xylose and apiose. Glycosides of 7β,15β, 16 α-trihydroxy-uzarigenin, 8β,16 α-dihy-droxy, 15-oxo-uzarigenin, 3 β, 11β-dihydroxy, 12-oxo, 18-nor-5 α-card-13-enolid, 11 α-hydroxygitoxigenin, 12-oxo,8, 14β-epoxy-uzarigenin, 8β-hydroxy, 15-oxo-uzarigenin and 12β-hydroxy-oleandrigenin are described for the first time, the presence of oleandrigenin-glycosides in the genus Ornithogalum was not known until now. Ornithogalum nutans L. shows a different cardenolide pattern from the second European species of the section Myogalum (LINK) PETERM. - Ornithogalum boucheanum (KUNTH) ASCHERS.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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