Effect of pH and Initial Phosphorus Concentration on Phosphorus Removal by Aluminum Salts

Autor: Jeong-Won Park, Pyung Kyu Park, Hyoeun Kwak, Hyung-Keun Chung, Sojin Min
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Korean Society of Water and Wastewater. 30:123-130
ISSN: 2287-822X
1225-7672
DOI: 10.11001/jksww.2016.30.2.123
Popis: Phosphorus (P) removal by aluminum sulfate solution was investigated with varying pH and initial P concentrations. P removal was the highest at around pH 6. The pH range where P removal occurred was slightly wider at higher initial P concentrations. Compared to theoretical calculations, it was confirmed that precipitation was the main reason for P removal at low pH. At high pH, where there should be no precipitates, the P removal by adsorption of amorphous precipitates was experimentally observed. The P removal by adding amorphous precipitates prepared before the adsorption experiments, however, was lower than that by injecting aluminum sulfate solution because the prepared precipitates became larger, leading to less specific surface area available for adsorption. Ions other than sulfate had little influence on P removal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE